2012/13 Undergraduate Module Catalogue

MATH1715 Introduction to Probability

10 Credits Class Size: 300

Module manager: Dr Robert Aykroyd
Email: robert@maths.leeds.ac.uk

Taught: Semester 1 (Sep to Jan) View Timetable

Year running 2012/13

Pre-requisite qualifications

A-Level Mathematics, or equivalent.

Mutually Exclusive

LUBS1240 Maths&Stats For Bus&Ec 1

This module is approved as an Elective

Module summary

'Probability is basically common sense reduced to calculation; it makes us appreciate with exactitude what reasonable minds feel by a sort of instinct.' So said Laplace. In the modern scientific and technological world it is even more important to understand probabilistic arguments. The key ideas of probability and random variables are discussed, including the binomial, Poisson, exponential and normal distributions.

Objectives

On completion of this module, students should be able to:
(a) state and use the basic rules of probability
(b) understand discrete probability models such as the binomial, Poisson and geometric
(c) apply probability generating functions and expectation rules
(d) interpret and manipulate the distributions of continuous random variables such as the normal
(e) use a statistical package such as 'R' as an aid to understanding basic concepts.

Syllabus

1. Introduction to probability, axioms, joint events and probability rules.
2. Conditional probability, Bayes' formula, independence.
3. Permutations and combinations.
4. Discrete random variables, mean and variance, linear properties of expectation.
5. Bernoulli trials, binomial distribution.
6. Poisson distribution. Geometric distribution.
7. Joint distribution of two discrete random variables, marginal distributions and independence.
8. Mean and variance of a linear function of two random variables. Covariance.
9. Probability generating functions.
10. Continuous random variables. Cumulative distribution function. Probability density function.
11. Mean and variance of a continuous random variable. Uniform distribution. Exponential distribution.
12. Functions of continuous random variables.
13. Normal distribution and use of tables. Normal approximation to the binomial.

Teaching Methods

Delivery type Number Length hours Student hours
Lecture 22 1 22
Practical 2 1 2
Tutorial 5 1 5
Private study hours 71
Total Contact hours 29
Total hours (100hr per 10 credits) 100

Private study

Studying and revising of course material.
Completing of assignments and assessments.

Opportunities for Formative Feedback

Regular problem solving assignments

Methods of Assessment

Coursework
Assessment type Notes % of formal assessment
In-course Assessment . 20
Total percentage (Assessment Coursework) 20

Normally resits will be assessed by the same methodology as the first attempt, unless otherwise stated

Exams
Exam type Exam duration % of formal assessment
Standard exam (closed essays, MCQs etc) 2.0 Hrs 0 Mins 80
Total percentage (Assessment Exams) 80

Normally resits will be assessed by the same methodology as the first attempt, unless otherwise stated

Reading List

The reading list is available from the Library website

Last updated: 1/8/2013

Errors, omissions, failed links etc should be notified to the Catalogue Team